Week 10: Extreme Weather Events in Panama

Week 10: Extreme Weather Events

 
In Panama, there are many extreme weather events that occur in the country such as intense and protracted rainfalls, windstorms, floods, droughts, wildfires, earthquakes, landslides, tropical cyclones, and tsunamis. The most common extreme weather event that occurs in Panama would be rainfalls which causes floods and landslides. In Panama, this is called the hurricane/rainy season which happens from June to November. Panama isn't usually directly impacted by hurricanes, but these hurricanes cause heavy rainfall and other hazards to inhabit the country. The people and country of Panama deal with many extreme weather events as Panama ranks 14th among countries most exposed to multiple hazards based on land area.

Tropical forests mitigate extreme weather events – EcoCircuitos Panama  Travel Blog and News

One of the extreme weather events Panama goes through are floods because of the common occurrence of heavy rainfall. On November 21, 2021, there was a deadly flash flood warning in Panama which took the lives of two people with one gone missing. This happened in Las Cuevas de Bayano which is about 50 km east of Panama City. This flood caused people getting swept away by the floodwater, families to evacuate, and properties destroyed as well. Panama not only has floods and heavy rainfall, they also get some drought here and there as well. In August 2023 which is halfway through their rainy season, one of the wettest countries in the world is having one of their driest seasons on record. This drought is leading to less water in the Panama Canal which is limiting the amount of ships carrying supplies to pass through. With a limited amount of supply ships passing through, that means there will be less supplies for the people of Panama.


References:

Davies, Richard. “Panama – Deadly Flash Floods in Panama Province.” FloodList, 22 Nov. 1970, floodlist.com/america/panama-floods-november-2021. 

Wallace, Alicia. “A Severe Drought Is Affecting the Panama Canal. That’s Not a Good Sign for Supply Chains - or Your Holiday Shopping | Cnn Business.” CNN, Cable News Network, 6 Sept. 2023, www.cnn.com/2023/08/26/economy/panama-canal-supply-chain/index.html. 

“World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal.” Vulnerability | Climate Change Knowledge Portal, climateknowledgeportal.worldbank.org/country/panama/vulnerability#:~:text=Panama%20experiences%20a%20series%20of,El%20Nino%20Southern%20Oscillation%20impacts. Accessed 27 Oct. 2023. 


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